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MARSDAILY
Moscow's Mars pioneers hail success, gripe at space rations
by Staff Writers
Moscow (AFP) Nov 8, 2011

The six members of the Mars500 crew, (from L), Russia Alexey Sitev, France's Romain Charles, Russia's Sukhrob Kamolov, Russia's Alexander Smoleevskiy, Italy's Diego Urbina and China's Wang Yue, shake hands while posing for a photo during their press conference in Moscow, on November 7, 2011, on the 5th day after they emerged from the Mars500 isolation facility. Six volunteers emerge from isolation on November 4 after spending almost one-and-a-half-years locked away from the world at a Russian research centre to test the effects on humans of a flight to Mars. The unprecedented experiment has simulated the duration and isolation of a return journey to the Red Planet, even including "walks" on a replica of the Martian surface and 20-minute time gaps in communication with outside. Photo coutresy AFP.

Six men who spent 520 days in isolation in Moscow to simulate a flight to Mars on Tuesday spoke of their pride at becoming "spacemen" but complained of the monotony and cravings for crusty baguettes.

Wearing blue jumpsuits and badges with the project name Mars 500, the international team of one Chinese, one Italian, one Frenchman and three Russians said they were proud of their "flight" in a Moscow car park.

"I wanted to enter this big world of space and seeing all the people who are here and being with my colleagues here, I feel like I am part of this world now and it feels great," Frenchman Romain Charles said at a news conference.

The group entered the wood-lined complex outside a city institute in summer 2010 for an experiment designed to test humans' physical and emotional reactions to a long spaceflight.

They emerged blinking in the sunshine on Friday and after quarantine ended late Monday, they are now living outside in Moscow for a final month of tests.

Officials who organised the project, both from the European Space Agency (ESA) and Moscow's institute of biomedical problems, said it was already clear the experiment would have real benefits for space research.

"Everything that we got out of this, both the positive and perhaps the negative, undoubtedly can be used in planning a real Mars flight," said project director Boris Morukov, a doctor and former cosmonaut.

And ESA astronaut Christer Fuglesang praised the men, saying that: "You helped us all one step further to going to Mars."

The men played down any tensions during their incarceration.

"We never had conflicts together as a crew," Charles told journalists. "But we had some moments, of course, when we didn't agree ... some cultural differences."

The worst problem was the monotony, which reached its height on the "return trip", after the excitement of a simulated landing on Mars, he said.

"The guys are great, they are very friendly, but there is not a lot of social variety," agreed Italy's Diego Urbina.

Charles said he and Urbina held guitar sessions to overcome loneliness, performing songs such as "Home Sweet Home" and Elton John's hit "Rocket Man."

Being away from family and loved ones for so long was hard, although alleviated by e-mail communication, the men said.

"It was indeed difficult. My family, I missed them a lot," Urbina said, whose mother, cousin and sister had travelled to Moscow to meet him.

"We missed him so much, we're happy ... It's nice to have him back. We hugged a lot," Urbina's sister Irene, 22, a dentist, told journalists.

The most common gripe was the boring food.

Charles admitted he dreamed of French specialities: "Cheese, red wine and some crusty bread -- a good baguette."

The astronauts were only allowed to drink "powdered wine," Charles said. "As a Frenchman, I'm sorry to say ... it was not wine."

"The food for me was not enjoyment, not entertainment, it was for avoiding starving and giving me energy. It was like an experiment," China's Wang Yue, a doctor, told AFP, complaining that it gave him flatulence.

And Urbina described one of his first pleasures on emerging as fast food.

"A hamburger with potatoes and Coke. That was fun!" he said.

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MARSDAILY
Return from virtual flight to Mars
Berlin, Germany (SPX) Nov 07, 2011
520 days without sunlight, fresh air or direct contact with the outside world - the six test subjects on the Mars500 mission have had to forego plenty of things while 'travelling' to Mars and back to Earth in their virtual spacecraft. After a year and a half of isolation, the sealed hatch of the Mars500 container was finally opened at 11:00 CET on 4 November 2011. The 'cosmonauts' at the M ... read more


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